Tomen Cefn Glaniwrch, Llanrhaeadr ym Mochnant

Has been described as a Possible Timber Castle (Motte)

There are earthwork remains

NameTomen Cefn Glaniwrch, Llanrhaeadr ym Mochnant
Alternative NamesCefn Uchaf; Trefeilw; Hendomen
Historic CountryDenbighshire
Modern AuthorityPowys
1974 AuthorityClwyd
CommunityLlanrhaeadr ym Mochnant

A mutilated ditched mound, c.34m in diameter and 3.9m high, there being traces of the ditch only on the SE. There is no trace of a bailey or other outworks. (Coflein)

3.9m high motte with traces of ditch surviving on the SE. Partly in use as ornamental garden it has been deliberately mutilated on lower slopes of N and W sides. House extension gave opportunity to observe extent of motte ditch. Top of ditch recorded, 5m wide, below yard surface and modern layers (Jones, N.W., 1988a, 73). Considered by Spurgeon as originally also having a bailey (Manley, J, Grenter, S & Gale, F, 1991). (Clwyd Powys Archaeological Trust HER)

The monument comprises the remains of a motte and ditch, dating to the medieval period (c. 1066 -1540 AD). A motte is a large conical or pyramidal mound of soil and/or stone, usually surrounded by either a wet or dry ditch, and surmounted by a tower constructed of timber or stone. Tomen Cefn Glaniwrch consists of a mutilated ditched mound, c.34m in diameter and 3.9m high, with traces of the ditch only on the south-east. A possible earlier rectangular enclosure, or associated bailey, has been suggested from LiDAR evidence. (Scheduling Report)

This site is a scheduled monument protected by law

Not Listed

The National Monument Record (Coflein) number(s)
County Historic Environment Record
OS Map Grid ReferenceSJ148253
Latitude52.8191413879395
Longitude-3.26464009284973
Eastings314870
Northings325370
HyperLink HyperLink HyperLink
Copyright Dave Barlow of Abaroths World All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image
Copyright Dave Barlow of Abaroths World All Rights ReservedView full Sized Image

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Books

  • Morgan, Gerald, 2008, Castles in Wales: A Handbook (Talybont: Y Lolfa Cyf.) p. 237 (listed)
  • Pettifer, Adrian, 2000, Welsh Castles, A Guide by Counties (Boydell Press) p. 69
  • Salter, Mike, 1997, The Castles of North Wales (Malvern) p. 87 (slight)
  • Manley, J., Grenter, S. and Gale, F., 1991, The Archaeology of Clwyd
  • King, D.J.C., 1983, Castellarium Anglicanum (London: Kraus) Vol. 1 p. 104
  • RCAHMW, 1914, An inventory of the Ancient Monuments of Denbighshire (HMSO) p. 137-8 no. 491 online copy

Journals

  • Jones, N.W., 1988, 'Tomen Glaniwrch, Llanrhaeadr-ym-mochnant' Archaeology in Wales Vol. 28 p. 73
  • Hogg, A.H.A. and King, D.J.C., 1963, 'Early castles in Wales and the Marches: a preliminary list' Archaeologia Cambrensis Vol. 112 p. 77-124
  • Richards, R., 1948, 'Tomen y Maerdy' Montgomeryshire Collections Vol. 50 p. 47-8 online copy
  • Richards, R., 1942, 'The mediaeval castles of north Montgomeryshire: a topographical survey I' Montgomeryshire Collections Vol. 47 p. 164-82 online copy
  • Hancock, 1871, Montgomeryshire Collections Vol. 4 p. 238-9