- Description
- Photos
- Details
- Books and Resources
- Links
Wall built along line of the roman wall. Rebuilt in stone from 1370's, more than half the circuit survives with bastions with early gunports and the West gate also survives. Murage granted in 1378, 1379, 1385, 1399 and1402.
| Name | Canterbury City Wall |
|---|---|
| Alternative Names | |
| Historic County | Kent |
| Civil Parish | Canterbury |
| Type | Urban Defence |
| Confidence | Certain |
| Remains | Major |
| Listed | Grade 1 |
| Scheduled Ancient Monument | No |
| Ordnance Survey Reference | TR145574 |
| Eastings | 614500 |
| Northing | 157400 |
| Images of England Reference | 440028 |
| PastScape Reference | 464679 | Historic Environment Record | TR 15 NW 116 |
StreetMaps
Books
- Creighton, O.H. and Higham, R.A., 2005, Medieval Town Walls (Stroud: Tempus) p18, 23, 37, 40, 43-5, 52, 55, 65, 67-70, 90, 95-6, 104, 106, 111, 114, 133, 139, 163, 171, 176, 178, 180, 185, 187-8, 193, 194, 203, 209, 239-44, 246, 259
- Salter, Mike, 2000, The Castles of Kent (Malvern) p23
- Bragard, P., Termote, J. and Williams, J., 1999, Walking the walls: historic town defences in Kent, Côte d'Opale and West Flanders (Maidstone)
- Pettifer, A., 1995, English Castles, A guide by counties (Woodbridge) p111-13
- Bond, C.J., 1987, 'Anglo-Saxon and Medieval Defences' in Schofield, J. and Leech, R. (eds) Urban Archaeology in Britain (CBA Research Report) p92-116 [plan]
- King, D.J.C., 1983, Castellarium Anglicanum (London: Kraus) Vol1 p239
- Barley, M.W., 1975, 'Town Defences in England and Wales after 1066' in Barley (ed) Medieval Towns in England and Wales (CBA research reports) pp57-71 plan p6
- Turner, H.L., 1971, Town Defences in England and Wales (London) p148-54
- O’Neil, B.H.St.J., 1960, Castles and Cannon: A Study of Early Artillery Fortifications in England (Oxford: Claredon Press) p7, 12, 19-20, 38-9, plates 4, 6, 10
- Harvey, Alfred, 1911, Castles and Walled Towns of England (Methuen and Co) p204-5
- Turner, T.H. and Parker, J.H., 1859, Some account of Domestic Architecture in England (Oxford) Vol3 pt2 p302-3
- Hasted, Edward, 1778-99, A History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent Vol4 p412-15 http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=63644
- Grose, F., 1756, Antiquities of England and Wales Vol3 5-7, 113-14, 120
Antiquarian
- Speed, John, 1611-12, The Theatre of the Empire of Great Britain [http://faculty.oxy.edu/horowitz/home/johnspeed/Cities6.htm]
- Chandler, John, 1993, John Leland's Itinerary: travels in Tudor England (Sutton Publishing) p246, 253, 259
Journals
- Frere, S.S., Stow, S. and Bennett, P., 1982, The Archaeology of Canterbury Vol2, Excavations on the Roman and Medieval Defences of Canterbury (Maidstone: Kent Archaeological Society for the Canterbury Archaeological Trust)
- Selkirk, A., 1981, ‘Canterbury' Current Archaeology Vol7.9 p269-75
- Kenyon, J.R., 1981 'Early Artillery Fortifications in England and Wales: a Preliminary Survey and Re-appraisal' Archaeological Journal Vol138 p207-8
- Tatton-Brown, T., 1981, ‘Building recording: West Gate, Canterbury' Annual Report 1980-81, Canterbury Archaeological Trust p14, 16
- Tatton-Brown, T., 1978-80, ‘Canterbury' Current Archaeology Vol6 p78-82
- Tatton-Brown, T., 1976, ‘Excavations in 1976 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust: 16 Pound Lane, Canterbury' Archaeologia Cantiana Vol92 p241-41
- 1973, Medieval Archaeology Vol17 p169 [downloadable via http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/resources.html?medarch]
- 1970, Medieval Archaeology Vol14 p182 [downloadable via http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/resources.html?medarch]
- Millard, 1969, Archaeologia Cantiana Vol84 p252-3 [on the ditch]
- 1960, Medieval Archaeology Vol4 p149 [downloadable via http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/resources.html?medarch]
- Livett, 1933, Archaeologia Cantiana Vol45 p92-114
- 1929, 'Canterbury walls [RAI meeting]' Archaeological Journal Vol86 p243, 270-2, 275-8
Guidebooks
- Elder, J., 2003, City Wall Trail (Canterbury: Canterbury City Council)
- Buckingham, C., 1980, The City Gates of Canterbury (Thomas Becket Books)
Primary Sources
- Rot. Parl. III, 53; CPR (1381-1385) p555; (1385-1389) p103; CPR (1396-1399) p592; CPR (1401-1405) p118; CPR (1405-1408) p85 [murage grants]
- CPR (1377-1381) p274 [writ to take stonemasons for wall]
- CPR (1408-1413) p104 [licence to buy property to aid maintenance of walls]
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