Canterbury; The Dane John

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Roman barrow cemetery with possible Bronze Age origins. Only one survives as an earthwork, this was enlarged for use as a Medieval motte and bailey and a windmill mound. It was also used as a Civil War gun emplacement and incorporated into a public garden after 1790. Predecessor of Canterbury. Guy writes this mound is a burial mound and was never used as a motte. Most authors agree if it was used it life as a castle was short lived. To quote Armitage "The name Dane John is not so much a corruption [of Dungeon] as a deliberate perversion introduced by the antiquary Somner about 1640, under the idea that the Danes threw up the hill".

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Canterbury; The Dane John

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved


Name Canterbury; The Dane John 
Alternative Names Dungeon Hill, Dungan Hill; Dangon Hill 
Historic County Kent 
Civil Parish Canterbury 
Type Timber Castle 
Confidence Possible 
Remains Earthworks 
Listed Not listed
Scheduled Ancient Monument No
Ordnance Survey Reference TR146572
Eastings 614690
Northing 157260
Images of England Reference
PastScape Reference464929
Historic Environment Record TR 15 NW 264

Multi Map

StreetMaps

Books

  • Salter, Mike, 2000, The Castles of Kent (Malvern) p21
  • Pettifer, A., 1995, English Castles, A guide by counties (Woodbridge) p112
  • Frere, S.S., Bennett, P., Rady, J., Stow, S., 1987, The Archaeology of Canterbury Vol8 (Canterbury Archaeological Trust) p160-80
  • Drage, C., 1987, 'Urban castles' in Schofield, J. and Leech, R. (eds) Urban Archaeology in Britain (CBA Research Report) p117-32
  • Andrews, Gillian, 1985, The archaeology of Canterbury: an assessment p124, 137, 184-5
  • King, D.J.C., 1983, Castellarium Anglicanum (London: Kraus) Vol1 p228
  • Bennett, P. et al, 1982, The Archaeology of Canterbury Vol1, Excavations at Canterbury Castle, (Kent Archaeological Society for the Canterbury Archaeological Trust)
  • Guy, John, 1980, Kent Castles (Meresborough Books)
  • Newman, John, 1976, The buildings of England: West Kent and the Weald (Harmondsworth) p238
  • Page, Wm (ed), 1932, VCH Kent Vol3 p75-6
  • Armitage, Ella, 1912, The Early Norman Castles of the British Isles (London: John Murray) p116-7, 121
  • Chalkley Gould and Downham, 1908, in Page, Wm (ed), VCH Kent Vol1 p412-13
  • Hasted, Edward, 1778-99, A History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent Vol4 p430, plate at 409
  • Somner, 1640, Antiquites of Canterbury p75, 144

Antiquarian

  • Speed, John, 1611-12, The Theatre of the Empire of Great Britain [http://faculty.oxy.edu/horowitz/home/johnspeed/Cities6.htm]
  • Chandler, John, 1993, John Leland's Itinerary: travels in Tudor England (Sutton Publishing) p260

Journals

  • Rady, J., 1982, ‘Excavation. 3. Dane John site' Annual Report 1981-82, Canterbury Archaeological Trust p13-15
  • Rady, J., 1981, ‘Interim report on excavations in 1981 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 3. Dane John site' Archaeologia Cantiana Vol97 p281-4
  • Dunning, G.C., Jessup R.F., 1936, Antiquity p50-51
  • Home, G., 1929, Archaeological Journal Vol86 p272-75
  • Armitage, E., 1904 April, 'The Early Norman Castles of England' The English Historical Review Vol19 p209-245, 417-455 http://www.archive.org/stream/englishhistorica19londuoft

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The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of English Heritage and other individuals and organisations. All the sources given should be consulted to identify the original copyright holder and permission obtained from them before use of the information on this site for commerical purposes. I do not receive any income from this site and I fund it myself. The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others. This site is based upon the databases collated and maintained by Philip Davis who kindly gave permission for its use.