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Roman barrow cemetery with possible Bronze Age origins. Only one survives as an earthwork, this was enlarged for use as a Medieval motte and bailey and a windmill mound. It was also used as a Civil War gun emplacement and incorporated into a public garden after 1790. Predecessor of Canterbury. Guy writes this mound is a burial mound and was never used as a motte. Most authors agree if it was used it life as a castle was short lived. To quote Armitage "The name Dane John is not so much a corruption [of Dungeon] as a deliberate perversion introduced by the antiquary Somner about 1640, under the idea that the Danes threw up the hill".
| Name | Canterbury; The Dane John |
|---|---|
| Alternative Names | Dungeon Hill, Dungan Hill; Dangon Hill |
| Historic County | Kent |
| Civil Parish | Canterbury |
| Type | Timber Castle |
| Confidence | Possible |
| Remains | Earthworks |
| Listed | Not listed |
| Scheduled Ancient Monument | No |
| Ordnance Survey Reference | TR146572 |
| Eastings | 614690 |
| Northing | 157260 |
| Images of England Reference | |
| PastScape Reference | 464929 | Historic Environment Record | TR 15 NW 264 |
StreetMaps
Books
- Salter, Mike, 2000, The Castles of Kent (Malvern) p21
- Pettifer, A., 1995, English Castles, A guide by counties (Woodbridge) p112
- Frere, S.S., Bennett, P., Rady, J., Stow, S., 1987, The Archaeology of Canterbury Vol8 (Canterbury Archaeological Trust) p160-80
- Drage, C., 1987, 'Urban castles' in Schofield, J. and Leech, R. (eds) Urban Archaeology in Britain (CBA Research Report) p117-32
- Andrews, Gillian, 1985, The archaeology of Canterbury: an assessment p124, 137, 184-5
- King, D.J.C., 1983, Castellarium Anglicanum (London: Kraus) Vol1 p228
- Bennett, P. et al, 1982, The Archaeology of Canterbury Vol1, Excavations at Canterbury Castle, (Kent Archaeological Society for the Canterbury Archaeological Trust)
- Guy, John, 1980, Kent Castles (Meresborough Books)
- Newman, John, 1976, The buildings of England: West Kent and the Weald (Harmondsworth) p238
- Page, Wm (ed), 1932, VCH Kent Vol3 p75-6
- Armitage, Ella, 1912, The Early Norman Castles of the British Isles (London: John Murray) p116-7, 121
- Chalkley Gould and Downham, 1908, in Page, Wm (ed), VCH Kent Vol1 p412-13
- Hasted, Edward, 1778-99, A History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent Vol4 p430, plate at 409
- Somner, 1640, Antiquites of Canterbury p75, 144
Antiquarian
- Speed, John, 1611-12, The Theatre of the Empire of Great Britain [http://faculty.oxy.edu/horowitz/home/johnspeed/Cities6.htm]
- Chandler, John, 1993, John Leland's Itinerary: travels in Tudor England (Sutton Publishing) p260
Journals
- Rady, J., 1982, ‘Excavation. 3. Dane John site' Annual Report 1981-82, Canterbury Archaeological Trust p13-15
- Rady, J., 1981, ‘Interim report on excavations in 1981 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 3. Dane John site' Archaeologia Cantiana Vol97 p281-4
- Dunning, G.C., Jessup R.F., 1936, Antiquity p50-51
- Home, G., 1929, Archaeological Journal Vol86 p272-75
- Armitage, E., 1904 April, 'The Early Norman Castles of England' The English Historical Review Vol19 p209-245, 417-455 http://www.archive.org/stream/englishhistorica19londuoft
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