Battle Abbey

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Abbey has substantial gatehouse with portcullis and murder holes of C14 date and precinct wall with possible wallwalk. Possibly fortified in response to French raids, peasant unrest or purely for status reasons. Licence to crenellate granted to Abbot Alan of Kertling in 1338. A licence was also granted to Sir Anthony Browne to 'embattle and fortify buildings within the site of the late monastry of Battle' in 1544. However, he shortly after this obtained Cowdray and it is doubtful if he lived here although he did commence some work, possibly for a palace intended for Princess Elizabeth.

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Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.


 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.


 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.


 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.


 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.


 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.


 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.


 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.


 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.


 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.


 

Battle Abbey

Copyright Jim Linwood and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons license.

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved


 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved


 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved


 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved


 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved


 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved

 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved


 

Battle Abbey

Photograph by Philip Davis. All rights reserved


Name Battle Abbey 
Alternative Names Bello 
Historic County Sussex 
Civil Parish Battle 
Type Fortified Ecclesiastical site 
Confidence Certain 
Remains Masonry ruins/remnants 
Listed Grade 1
Scheduled Ancient Monument Yes
Ordnance Survey Reference TQ749156
Eastings 574910
Northing 115680
Images of England Reference292121
PastScape Reference414519
Historic Environment Record

Multi Map

StreetMaps

Books

  • Emery, Anthony, 2006, Greater Medieval Houses Vol3 (Cambridge) p306-7
  • Jones, R., 2003, 'Hastings to Herstmonceux: the castles of Sussex' in Rudling, D. (ed) The archaeology of Sussex to AD2000 (Great Dunham: Heritage Marketing and Publications) p171-8
  • Coed, J. and Boxer, A., 1999, The Battle of Hastings and the story of Battle Abbey (London; English Heritage)
  • Searle, E., 1974, Lordship and Community: Battle Abbey and Its Banlieu 1066-1538
  • Page, Wm (ed), 1973, 'Houses of Benedictine monks: Abbey of Battle' VCH Sussex Vol2 p52-6 http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=36583
  • Timbs, J. and Gunn, A., 1872, Abbeys, Castles and Ancient Halls of England and Wales Vol1 (London) p360-3
  • Turner, T.H. and Parker, J.H., 1859, Some account of Domestic Architecture in England (Oxford) Vol3 pt2 p312, 412
  • Turner, T.H. and Parker, J.H., 1853, Some account of Domestic Architecture in England (Oxford) Vol2 p290

Journals

  • Woodburn, Bill and Guy, Neil, 2005-6, 'Battle Abbey Gatehouse' Castle Studies Group Journal Vol 19 p56-9
  • Braksear, H., 1933, 'The Abbot's House at Battle' Archaeologia Vol83 p139-66
  • Coulson, C., 1982, 'Hierarchism in Conventual Crenellation: An Essay in the Sociology and Metaphysics of Medieval Fortification' Medieval Archaeology Vol26 p69-100 [downloadable via http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/resources.html?medarch]

Guidebooks

  • Coad, J.G., 1984, Battle Abbey (London: English Heritage)
  • anon, n.d., Battle Abbey Sussex (Olivers Printing Works)

Primary Sources

  • Calendar of Patent Rolls (1338-40) p92
  • Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, of the Reign of Henry VIII Vol19 pt1 p637 no1035.150

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The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of English Heritage and other individuals and organisations. All the sources given should be consulted to identify the original copyright holder and permission obtained from them before use of the information on this site for commerical purposes. I do not receive any income from this site and I fund it myself. The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others. This site is based upon the databases collated and maintained by Philip Davis who kindly gave permission for its use.